Here is the first draft of guidance for monitoring indicator 9.1.2, as of 18/12/2019. Please send comments to BlackburnA@un.org.
Country Comments
Belarus
Croatia
Moldova
Norway
Slovenia
United States
- In the United States road tkm are on a territorial basis (which is why USA has not reported tkm in the common questionnaire for some years). Some politicians in the United States are currently proposing a vehicle-miles traveled tax. If such a proposal where to be enacted and implemented, then at that point we would likely be able to report some data based on residency. But such a situation, if it were to occur, is at least a few years away, especially as several states currently have no annual safety inspection, and thus no requirement to collect odometer data.
- I don’t understand the comment near the top of page 4 that “tracking transport volumes … can at least indicate whether current infrastructure is providing sufficient capacity.” Transport volumes can only be a good measure of whether capacity is sufficient when combined with other data, such as the amount of road or rail mileage.
- A measure of the percent of travel accomplished by sustainable transportation, such as low or no emission vehicles, or a measure of sustainable transportation vehicle sales would be a better fit than passenger or freight volumes with the sustainable development goals.
- I don’t agree with the first sentence of 4.2: Inland Passengers. In a country that has a large area, such as the United States, there can be a huge amount of passenger-km by the air mode. In the United States, the number of domestic passenger-km by air is over 100 times the number of passenger-km by Amtrak (our long distance train system). At a minimum, replace the word “typically” with “often”.