1 | Consequences of badly packed and secured cargo - Injuries to persons and damage to the environment
- Damage to all means of transport and CTUs
- Damage to cargo
- Economic consequences
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2 | Liabilities - Different parties involved in cargo transport
- Legal responsibility
- Goodwill responsibility
- Quality assurance
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3 | Forces acting on the cargo during transport - Road transport
- Rail transport
- Sea transport
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4 | Basic principles for cargo packing and securing - Prevention from sliding
- Prevention from tipping
- Influence of friction
- Basic principles for cargo securing
- Dimensions of securing arrangements for combined transport
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5 | CTUs - types |
6 | Cargo care consciousness and cargo planning - Choice of transport means
- Choice of CTU type
- Check of CTU prior to packing
- Cargo distribution in CTUs
- Requirements from the receiver of cargo regarding cargo packing
- Condensation risks in CTUs
- Symbols for cargo handling
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7 | Different methods for cargo packing and securing - Lashing
- Blocking and bracing
- Increasing friction
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8 | Safe handling of packages - Manual handling
- Mechanical handling devices
- Personal protective equipment
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9 | Equipment for securing and protection of cargo - Fixed equipment on CTUs
- Reusable cargo-securing equipment
- One-way equipment
- Inspection and rejection of securing equipment
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10 | On completion of packing - Closing the CTU
- Marking and placarding
- Documentation
- Verifying gross mass
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11 | Packing and securing unitized cargo - Cases
- Palletized cargoes
- Bales and bundles
- Bags on pallets
- Big bags
- Slabs and panels
- Barrels
- Pipes
- Cartons
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12 | Packing and securing of non-unitized cargo - Different types of packaged cargoes packed together
- Packing of heavy and light cargoes together
- Packing of rigid and non-rigid cargoes together
- Packing of long and short cargoes together
- Packing of high and low cargoes together
- Packing of liquid and dry cargoes together
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13 | Packing and securing of paper products - General guidelines for the packing and securing of paper products
- Vertical rolls
- Horizontal rolls
- Sheet paper on pallets
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14 | Packing and securing of cargo requiring special techniques - Steel coils
- Cable drums
- Wire rolls
- Steel slabs
- Steel plates
- Big pipes
- Stone blocks
- Machines
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15 | Packing and securing of dangerous cargoes - Regulations for the transport of dangerous goods
- Definitions
- Packing regulations
- Packing, separation and securing
- Labelling and placarding
- Information transfer when transporting dangerous cargoes
- Liabilities
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